Jesus cries out on
the cross, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” This is a painful cry of desolation that we
hear from Jesus. With these words, Jesus
seems to make a confession of despair in the face of his suffering. And no wonder. His cross is the culmination of a hellish
tragedy, laden with deceit, infidelity, betrayal, ridicule and rejection. Religious and political leaders have falsely
accused Jesus; his dearest and closest friends have fled in fear; the crowds
have mocked him and spit on him; he has suffered the indescribable cruelty of
crucifixion. He is physically and
morally exhausted. Every ounce of energy
gone. Even the heavens have darkened in
solidarity. Is there any wonder that
Jesus cries out in agony, “My god, my God, why have you forsaken me?”
Yet, these are
not words of despair. These are words of
protest. Jesus protests his sense of
abandonment and neglect. His entire
mission has been to do the will of his heavenly Father. This was his only food, the food by which he
carried out his mission, emptying himself for others, proclaiming God’s
kingdom, and doing good works. And,
Jesus had some measure of success—gathering a band of faithful followers and
inspiring crowds to embrace his message of love and hope. And now this—the injustice of the
crucifixion, and the stone cold silence of God.
The Son cries out, but the Father does not answer.
The Evangelist
“does not hesitate to show Jesus in the utter agony of feeling forsaken as he
faces a terrible death” (R. Brown, 44).
At his lowest moment, Jesus cries out in unity with the whole human
condition. We can understand the
anguished prayer of Jesus in the Garden where he prayed for this cup to pass
from him. It is no wonder that, in the
depths of his suffering on the cross, Jesus now confronts God with his
pleading…but God does not answer. God is
silent.
The contrast
between Jesus on the cross and Jesus in the desert at the beginning of his
public ministry is stark indeed. Jesus
in the desert declares his unwavering faith in God, and the angels immediately
come to his aid. Jesus on the cross has
proven his faith in God to the last, and yet, no one comes to his aid, not even
God it seems. This contrast, this
undeserved abandonment, this is the injustice that Jesus questions with his
protest.
Perhaps the
explanation for this protest lies in plain sight at the foot of the cross. No one is there, no one except passersby who
mock Jesus in idle curiosity. All those
who should have been there are nowhere to be found—his disciples, his
supporters, his friends, his family. The
Evangelist even says that the women who were followers of Jesus and had
ministered to him were watching from a distance. All those whom Jesus held near and dear to
his heart had left him alone in his hour of greatest need. Jesus felt abandoned, and he projected this
feeling of abandonment onto God. This is
what drives his question: why have you
forsaken me. Because he was abandoned by
all, Jesus felt abandoned even by God.
A similar fate
awaits many in today’s society. When
those who should care for us abandon us, we often feel abandoned by God. When we abandon those for whom we should
care, they feel abandoned by God. This
is especially true for those who cannot fend for themselves—the young, the old,
the homeless, those without resources, the weak. Those who are isolated from a web of love and
support often have a deep sense of powerlessness. When their pleas for help go unanswered, they
often feel abandoned. Eventually, they
feel abandoned even by God.
This is a sad
and terrible fate that the prophet Isaiah warns against (58:7). Isaiah warns us not to turn our backs on our
own, especially the vulnerable and those who suffer. We are called to see the face of Christ in
the sufferer, even in those whom we think deserve to suffer. Our commitment to Christ compels us to
respond to suffering with love. There is
no place for self righteousness in regard to the suffering of our
neighbor. We, the Samaritan of today,
stop by the side of the road, not out of curiosity, but out of solidarity,
availability, sensitivity, and a willingness to be effective in our help
(Salvifici doloris, 28-29, John Paul II).
Although our immediate response to suffering
is invariably one of protest, our love for Christ and for others compels us to
discover anew the meaning of suffering, not on a human level, but on God’s
level. On God’s level, love becomes the
most effective response and antidote to suffering of any kind, but especially
suffering from hatred, violence, cruelty, contempt, and insensitivity. Through his own life and mission of love,
Christ taught us to seek the good with our own suffering and to care for those
who suffer.
Christ is our
model and protector. He has been in the
depths of our suffering. The crucified
Christ understands how we feel when faced with insurmountable odds. He knows what it means to feel all alone and
without help from anyone. Jesus knows
the feeling of exhaustion, the fear of never being able to succeed, the
horrible doubt of not having done the right thing. He knows the pain and isolation of those who
are divorced, addicted to drugs or alcohol, battered or raped, out of work and
without resources. Jesus knows the
feeling of depression and chronic disability.
Jesus understands the silence of God.
Thus, we are not
alone in these experiences. Because of
our mutual need for care and understanding, there is solidarity among those who
suffer. Because of Christ’s constant
concern and love for each of us, there is also solidarity with him, who suffers
with us each time we suffer. For this
reason, all suffering is holy and deserves reverence.
The Anglican
poet Elizabeth Lavers gives voice to this solidarity and reverence in her poem,
“Why hast Thou forsaken me?” Her loving
verse of four stanzas with four lines each is a fitting conclusion to this
reflection:
Rejected and set apart
To hang between earth and sky,
Straight from his anguished heart
Comes this dreadful cry.
To hang between earth and sky,
Straight from his anguished heart
Comes this dreadful cry.
His spirit wearies now.
Forsaken and alone.
Bearing, I can’t tell how,
Our sins, not his own.
No voice to wish him well.
No milestone or mark
In all the bleak wastes of Hell,
All the freezing dark.
Now that he nears death’s gate
I must not turn away.
But I weep for him, desolate.
And try to pray.
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